Polar Urals: Trek in Search of the Muskox

Фотография Polar Urals: Trek in Search of the Muskox
Dates
17-29 Aug 2026
Duration
13 days
Difficulty
4/5
Advanced Difficulty

A demanding, extended wilderness expedition.

  • Backpack weight up to 25 kg.
  • Daily hiking distance up to 20 km.

8–14 day trek.

Traversing off-trail Arctic wilderness. Daily distances and pace are more demanding than on moderate routes. The terrain may include challenging mountain passes, river crossings, scree slopes, and dense scrub. Requires endurance, mental grit, and targeted physical training 4–6 months prior to the trek.

Who it's for: Experienced trekkers with prior week-long self-supported expeditions looking to venture further into the wild.

Distance
128 km
Group size
14 person

About the trek

Signature Trek

The Polar Urals — in search of the Muskox.

A self-supported backpacking trek with tents through a remote and rarely visited, yet remarkably scenic part of the Polar Urals. A land of permafrost where we will cross on foot the boundary between two continents — Europe and Asia.

We head to the northernmost part of the Urals — the Polar Urals, where the majestic mountain range begins, dividing the land from north to south like a stone wall. Canyon rivers, deep valleys, and glacial cirques carved by ancient ice. The scale is breathtaking — peaks reach up to 1,300 meters, appearing velvety under a blanket of moss and lichen. Rugged wildlife thrives in these harsh conditions: muskoxen, reindeer, and brown bears. 

Learn more

Who this trek is for

The distance, duration, and self-supported nature of the trek are ideal for hikers with good physical fitness and prior experience on week-long autonomous hikes. Carefully selected gear is essential for staying comfortable in Arctic conditions while keeping the backpack's base weight low.

Indigenous peoples

The Polar Urals are home to the world's largest reindeer population! The indigenous Nenets people still lead a traditional nomadic lifestyle. In spring, their migration route runs across the mountains toward the shores of the Kara Sea — and this is where our paths cross. It is an opportunity to experience northern indigenous culture, taste traditional cuisine, and witness reindeer herds numbering in the thousands.

Wildlife

The reindeer is among the rare ungulate mammals that survived the Late Pleistocene extinction along with muskoxen and bison. Here, we have the chance to see two of these three remarkable animals in the wild — reindeer and muskoxen. 

After the trek

In Salekhard, we will spend half a day at an ethnic park to immerse ourselves in reindeer herding culture. The Polar Urals are wild and demanding in landscape and climate — a true challenge that we will take on together!

Day-by-day itinerary

Elevation gain by day
3250 m 3100 m
Day 1, Meeting in Vorkuta: ascent 0 m, descent 0 m 1 Day 2, To the Foot of the Polar Urals: ascent 150 m, descent 50 m, 12 km 2 Day 3, Canyon River: ascent 350 m, descent 50 m, 13 km 3 Day 4, Two Passes: ascent 350 m, descent 550 m, 13 km 4 Day 5, Rock Gates: ascent 400 m, descent 400 m, 9 km 5 Day 6, Mountain Pass: ascent 350 m, descent 400 m, 14 km 6 Day 7, Gorge: ascent 400 m, descent 250 m, 14 km 7 Day 8, Rest Day: ascent 700 m, descent 700 m, 7 km 8 Day 9, Mountain Lake: ascent 50 m, descent 150 m, 14 km 9 Day 10, Tundra: ascent 450 m, descent 350 m, 19 km 10 Day 11, Reindeer Herders: ascent 50 m, descent 200 m, 8 km 11 Day 12, Return to civilization: ascent 0 m, descent 0 m 12 Day 13, End of the Program: ascent 0 m, descent 0 m 13
Elevation is shown relative to the starting point and calculated based on ascents and descents from the itinerary.
1 day, 17 August
Meeting in Vorkuta
2 day, 18 August
To the Foot of the Polar Urals

We have breakfast and begin our journey towards the mountain wall across the boundless tundra.

12 km
150 m
50 m
3 h
3 day, 19 August
Canyon River

Wild, trail-less tundra; our route leads to the river's source.

13 km
350 m
50 m
4 day, 20 August
Two Passes

Ascending to 850 meters over remote, rarely visited mountain passes.

13 km
350 m
550 m
5 day, 21 August
Rock Gates

Rest day. Day hike.

9 km
400 m
400 m
6 day, 22 August
Mountain Pass

From one river valley to another

14 km
350 m
400 m
7 day, 23 August
Gorge
14 km
400 m
250 m
8 day, 24 August
Rest Day

Day hike

7 km
700 m
700 m
9 day, 25 August
Mountain Lake
14 km
50 m
150 m
10 day, 26 August
Tundra
19 km
450 m
350 m
11 day, 27 August
Reindeer Herders
8 km
50 m
200 m
12 day, 28 August
Return to civilization

11 hours on the road to the city of Salekhard.

12 h
13 day, 29 August
End of the Program

At 16:30, we arrive at Salekhard Airport.

If your schedule allows, I recommend staying in Salekhard for another 1–2 days; there is plenty to see here.

Safety is my top priority

Two guides
On every trek: one guide per six participants, two guides per 12 participants
Scouted route
I specialize in Arctic regions. Rest assured that every route is thoroughly scouted and planned down to the smallest detail.
Always connected
The group is registered with EMERCOM (Search and Rescue). I always carry backup GPS navigation, a radio, and an Iridium satellite communicator. A base coordinator tracks the group's progress daily and sends weather updates twice a day
First aid
All guides are certified in Basic and Wilderness & Remote First Aid by the Red Cross
Professional gear
I use only gear tailored for Arctic conditions—designed to withstand gale-force winds and torrential rain while keeping you warm, comfortable, and safe
Insurance
Travel insurance is arranged for every participant
Preparation
I speak personally with each participant to review every piece of gear, ensuring a consistently high level of safety and comfort for the entire group

Gear

You will receive a checklist, detailed gear recommendations, and exclusive discounts at outdoor stores
Снаряжение
Trekking backpack, 75 L
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:313:"Backpack volume depends on your experience and how compact your gear is. On average, 75 L works best for both men and women. The backpack must fit your torso size properly. Recommended models: Osprey Aether Pro 70, Tatonka Yukon LT 60+10, Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor 60–80, Karrimor Jaguar SA2 Flex Pro 75+15.";}
Backpack rain cover
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:118:"The rain cover must fully cover a loaded backpack and feature wind-securing straps. A silicone coating is recommended.";}
Wind-resistant tundra tent
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:278:"I can provide my own tent free of charge or review and approve yours. Tundra winds can reach 25 m/s, so only wind-resistant models are suitable. For example: Naturehike Cloud Peak 2, 3FulGear Taiji 1, Hilleberg Enan, Hilleberg Anjan 2, Fjällräven Abisko 2, Helsport Lofoten 2.";}
Sleeping bag (T.lim 0 to -5 °C for men and -3 to -9 °C for women)
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:261:"A sleeping bag sized to your height; down insulation is preferred, such as Sivera Iriy or Splav Graviton Comfort. It must be packed in a dry bag, typically 12 L. Temperature ratings: 0 to -5 °C (T.lim) for men and -3 to -9 °C (T.lim) for women.";}
Sleeping pad (R-value 2 or higher)
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:134:"An insulated inflatable pad at least 7 cm thick with an R-value of 2 or higher is preferred. The tundra terrain is always uneven.";}
Protective foam pad
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:168:"A closed-cell foam pad is used underneath an inflatable or self-inflating pad for puncture protection, for example, Isolon Fitness Flex (5 mm thick, weight 120 g).";}
Trekking poles.
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:108:"Trekking poles with lever-lock (cam-lock) mechanisms are preferred. Summer trekking baskets are recommended.";}
Lightweight mess tent chair.
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:159:"A camp chair is essential for relaxing in the mess tent. For example: a folding stool weighing 350 g, Splav Shell Light (675 g), or Helinox Chair Zero (510 g).";}
Mug, spoon, bowl
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:202:"The optimal volume is 450–600 ml for a mug and 750 ml for a bowl. In titanium, their combined weight is under 200 g. Lightweight and aesthetic coconut shell tableware is also a great choice.";}
Water bottle, 0.5–1 L
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:182:"Depending on your backpack pockets and personal preference, choose a collapsible soft flask (HydraPak Stow, Flux, or Seeker is the best option) or a hard plastic bottle like Nalgene.";}
Dry bags for sleeping bag, clothing, and electronics
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:82:"Dry bags: 12 L for the sleeping bag, 7 L for electronics, 12 L for spare clothing.";}
Headlamp
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:133:"A USB-rechargeable headlamp is most practical; 400 lumens is sufficient for typical camp use. Recommended brands: Fenix and Nitecore.";}
Mosquito head net
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:125:"A black mesh net offers the best visibility. An excellent option is the Sea to Summit Ultra-Fine Mesh Headnet (weight: 23 g).";}
Одежда
Long-sleeve trekking shirt
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:318:"1–2 pcs. Lightweight synthetic fabric is ideal, though merino wool is also acceptable. This is your primary trekking layer in warm weather. Long sleeves protect against biting flies and mosquitoes, shield against sun exposure, assist thermoregulation in windy conditions, and protect your skin from scrub brush.";}
Lightweight base layer bottoms
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:360:"1 pc. Ultra-light synthetic thermal bottoms. They provide excellent moisture wicking with minimal warmth. Designed for wear under hardshell waterproof pants to prevent overheating on the move. They can also be paired with softshell pants for warmth or worn inside a sleeping bag on warmer nights. Recommended: Sivera Geta or Godobl, Splav Fresh or Motion.";}
Midweight insulating base layer
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:193:"An insulating thermal top serves as an essential mid-layer for active trekking, camp life, and sleeping. Fabric weight: 130–180 g/m². Recommended: Splav Gulf Stream (pullover), Sivera Vuyma.";}
Softshell jacket and pants
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:383:"Primary active trekking layers. A lightweight softshell with a fabric weight of 100–160 g/m² is best. Softshell pants and jacket offer high breathability, prevent overheating, block 5–15 m/s winds, and serve as an active thermal layer in cold weather. Recommended: Sivera Gran, Murash; Splav Action Flex, Vector. Average weight for size M: jacket 250–350 g; pants 170–250 g.";}
Hardshell (membrane) jacket and pants
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:563:"Essential storm protection against heavy rain and Arctic gale-force winds. A 2.5-layer or durable 3-layer (3L) membrane with at least a 15,000 / 15,000 rating is required. Gore-Tex performs best in Arctic conditions, though other high-performance membranes are also suitable. Optimal fabric density: 30–70D. Weight for size M: jacket 300–500 g; pants 250–400 g. Pants must have full-length side zippers for quick on/off over boots. Recommended: Mountain Equipment Zeno, SMGear, Splav Balance, and brands like Norrøna, Haglöfs, Bergans, Klättermusen.";}
Insulated Synthetic Jacket and Pants
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:666:"Primary insulation for camp and rest breaks during the day. Down insulation is acceptable, but in the conditions of the North and Russia's cold regions, synthetic “active insulation” with a density of 60–80 g/m² performs best. As a guideline: jacket weight in size M is 350–400 g, pants 200–300 g. Recommended models: Arc'teryx Proton or Atom, Sivera Faris or Leden, Norrona Femund Thermo60, Black Diamond First Light Stretch Hoody 2.0, Mountain Equipment Kinesis, Patagonia Nano-Air Hoody, etc. Insulated full-zip pants (with side zips for quick on/off) should fall just below the knee, with 60 g/m² insulation. Recommended: Splav Quark or Sivera Leden.";}
Trekking Socks
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:166:"3 pairs. Two- or three-season. Synthetic socks wick away sweat, provide a snug compression fit, and prevent blisters. Recommended brands: Lorpen, Decathlon, or Splav.";}
Waterproof Membrane Socks and Liners
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:473:"2 pairs. Waterproof membrane socks are the ideal solution to protect your feet from cold and wet conditions in the North. Paired with full-leather or nubuck trekking boots, they will keep your feet safe. Recommended: DexShell Running Lite and Ultra Thin Crew (they usually run slightly small). They work great with thin synthetic liner socks worn underneath the membrane socks when needed, adding warmth and extra blister protection. Recommended: Lorpen Liner, Splav Liner.";}
Beanie and Gloves
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:92:"Insulation for camp and on the move. Choose thin, lightweight fleece or Polartec Power Grid.";}
Headwear
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:363:"Protection against sunburn, mosquitoes, and wind. The choice depends on your personal preference, but my top recommendation is a wide-brim hat or a cap with a neck flap. It offers the best protection and comfort. Recommended: Outdoor Research Sun Runner Cap, AONIJIE E4089, and similar models such as Aonijie E4610, Kailas Neck Flap, or Buff Pack Sahara Cap Acai.";}
Buff / Neck Gaiter
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:226:"Every hiker's favorite accessory. Protects the neck and, if needed, the back of the head and ears from the wind. Used while moving, around camp, and while sleeping. Material: thin, summer-weight fabric like Coolmax or CoolNet.";}
Обувь
Trekking boots
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:319:"Medium-stiff full-grain leather boots are ideal for the tundra, such as Meindl Kansas, Paradiso, or Hanwag Tatra II. Choose boots roughly 1.5 sizes larger than your standard shoe size. We recommend fitting and purchasing them directly with premium Sidas Outdoor insoles to reduce foot fatigue and prevent blisters.";}
Camp and river-crossing footwear.
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:108:"Due to deep, wet moss, closed-toe Crocs or short lightweight EVA boots are recommended. Weight: under 350 g.";}
Chivers — ultralight waterproof gaiters/overboots
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:93:"Height 90 cm. Sized according to boot dimensions: 36–45 and 45–50. Weight 1 kg.";}
Общее
Personal First Aid Kit
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:197:"Personal prescription medications, a roll of adhesive plaster/tape, and an elastic bandage or knee brace. Detailed checklist of a hiking first aid kit.";}
Documents
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:63:"Passport and health insurance policy in a waterproof dry pouch.";}
Toiletries
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:41:"Toothbrush, toothpaste, and toilet paper.";}

Guides

Pavel Rudenko
Pavel Rudenko
Founder of the project and polar guide, ambassador of the Kola North, solo traveler, and outdoor gear specialist.
Certified wilderness guide, Mountaineer of Russia badge holder. Completed Wilderness First Aid, avalanche safety, and survival courses.
Former instructor at the Sport-Marafon Outdoor School.
Anna Migalina
Anna Migalina
Polar guide, brand manager at Splav outdoor company, and author of the WildWoman trekking Telegram channel.

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FAQ

Will I be able to handle the physical demands of the trek?
This largely depends on your experience, physical fitness, and mindset. Please review the itinerary carefully—each trek lists not only its difficulty rating, but also daily distances and elevation gain. It is essential to choose a hike with an optimal workload for you. Factors to consider include backpack weight, acclimatization needs, climate, and the overall duration of the active itinerary. That is why we review every inquiry thoroughly, consulting with our guides to find the perfect route for you.
How much does the backpack weigh?
It depends on the route, but on average it ranges from 15 to 21 kilograms. Backpacks for women are usually lighter than those for men. The total weight consists of your personal belongings plus the gear we provide: tent, sleeping bag, sleeping pad, and your share of group food supplies. Our gear typically adds no more than 10–15 kilograms. Don't be intimidated by the weight—a properly fitted backpack distributes the load so well that it feels much lighter than it sounds. If porters or pack animals are available on the trek, your pack will be considerably lighter. In fully supported options, you may only need to carry a light daypack of about 5 kilograms with daily essentials and trail snacks.
What about personal hygiene on the trek?
On most routes, we wash in streams and lakes almost every day. The water in mountain rivers and lakes can be quite cold—around 3–5°C—but in good weather, you can even take a dip! To feel more comfortable, especially on longer treks, consider cold-shower conditioning before the trip. For washing, we strongly recommend biodegradable, eco-friendly toiletries to protect the pristine environment. For sanitation, our guides carry camp trowels—we will explain and demonstrate the Leave No Trace routine on-site. Toilet paper and hygiene items are packed out rather than buried, using personal ziplock waste bags. We recommend bringing moist flushable wipes for better hygiene and efficiency. Whenever feasible, we arrange a traditional banya at the end of the trip or set up a portable wilderness sauna on a layover day.
What is the drinking water situation?
On every route, we plan our water refill spots in advance. Most often, we draw water from natural springs and clear streams; occasionally, we filter or boil it. Your guides will always advise which water sources are safe to drink from and which to avoid (for instance, if wildlife might be upstream). Staying hydrated is crucial—drink regularly without waiting until you are parched. If you ever need to refill your bottle or take a short breather, just let us know—we will always find a convenient moment to pause.
Are there wild animals along the route? Do I need to bring self-defense items?
On some treks, the chances of encountering a bear or other wildlife are notable, but there is no need to worry. Every guide carries protective gear — signal flares or flare guns, so there is no need to buy your own. The most important thing is to carefully follow your guides' instructions. Despite their formidable appearance and imposing size, bears are very elusive animals that do not seek encounters with humans.
How are meals organized during the trek?
Our guides purchase all necessary provisions in advance and plan the meal rations, taking into account group size and dietary restrictions. Mornings and evenings feature hearty hot meals, while daytime trail stops include satisfying snacks with hot tea. The expedition menu is based on grains, pasta, and legumes, complemented by meat, cheese, and vegetables—most often dried to reduce weight and ensure long shelf life. We also provide pre-packed snacks: nuts, dried fruits, and energy bars, plus sweet treats for evening tea before bed! If you have allergies, food intolerances, or follow a specific diet, we can easily tailor the menu to your needs—just be sure to let us know in advance. We will ask you about this in the questionnaire after your deposit is made.
What is camp life like? Do I need to help around camp?
Our guides take care of everything — cooking meals, making campfires, and setting up camp. Your only task is pitching your personal tent — at the first campsite, we will show you exactly how to do it so you can easily handle it on your own moving forward. Wake-up, breakfast, and departure times are usually arranged by the guide the evening before. On the trail, we make short rest stops and pause for lunch. Upon reaching the next camp, you pitch your tent while the guides prepare dinner. In the evening, we share impressions over a cup of hot tea and turn in to rest. If a rest day is scheduled on the route, wake-up may be later than usual — you can relax in camp or join a day hike with the group. If you would like to help — for example, gathering firewood or fetching water — our guides always appreciate the support. Just let us know if you want to learn something new or take part in camp life!

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